Talking about key social strata concepts

Talking about key social strata concepts

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The following is an overview of some of the key elements of the social hierarchy with a concentration on class, status and power.

The principle of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it influences particular groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that comprise social power. The word power represents one's capability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is maintained by governments and politicians who manage the laws that regulate society. Furthermore, economic power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily concentrated amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social supremacy, it is difficult to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is sorted into different categories. Every society contains different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognised components of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is primarily based upon economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more wealthy people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and here investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals have professional careers and credentials. They have strong values for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to recognise people who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to influence access to education, healthcare and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is earned through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be attained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

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